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Montserrat - Barcelona Day Trip

By , About.com Guide

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Montserrat Monastery near Barcelona
View of the Montserrat Summit from the Cable Car

View of the Montserrat summit and monastery from the cable car. Montserrat is an excellent day trip from Barcelona.

Montserrat near Barcelona (c) Linda Garrison
A day trip from Barcelona to the Montserrat Monastery (Monestir de Montserrat) is the primary reason most people make the pilgrimage to the sacred, serrated mountain of Montserrat. Founded in the 10th century, the Benedictine monastery has been rebuilt several times. Napoleon's troops destroyed the monastery in 1811 after ransacking its treasures and burning the library. The present brick facade was rebuilt about 50 years later.

Most Catalan pilgrims come to see La Moreneta, a 12th century wooden sculpture of Mary with the infant Jesus done in the Romanesque style. La Moreneta is sometimes called the Black Virgin because the finish as been darkened by decades of candle smoke. According to legend, St. Luke made La Moreneta and she was brought to Barcelona by St. Peter. In addition to the millions of common people who have filed past the statue and paid homage, many royal and noble persons have visited La Moreneta. This Black Virgin has been Catalan's official patron since 1881.

The abbey has sponsored a Christian school at Montserrat since the 13th century. The school has one of the oldest boys' choirs in the world, and visitors to Montserrat can hear this marvelous boys' choir sing in the basilica daily at noon and again in the late afternoon. Hearing their sweet voices in the lovely church was a memorable part of our visit to Montserrat.

The Montserrat monastery also features a museum with an eclectic collection of art, so there is plenty to do and see at this sacred mountain just a short distance from Barcelona.

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